Congenital heart disease in dogs
نویسنده
چکیده
Despite many American papers and textbooks stating that Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is the most common canine congenital heart disease (CHD), in Europe it appears that aortic stenosis (AS) is more prevalent. Pulmonic stenosis (PS) is the third most common congenital heart disease in dogs.This paper describes only the most common malformations, and a second paper will describe the most common CHD in cats.
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